How did your interest in ageing begin, and why?
Like most people, my interest in ageing was
serendipitous. After qualifying as a nurse, my specialism was neonatal
intensive care, and so if the patient weighed more than 2 Kg, I didn't
know what to do with it. Later, I became a Health Visitor and generally,
if the child went to school, had very little to do with it. My first
'serious' brush with ageing was when I was working as a Health Visitor
in Shepherds Bush in London in the late 1980s. We were given the
opportunity to visit Moscow and Kiev on a field trip with the British
Association for Service to the Elderly (sic) (BASE) to look at older
people in residential care in the two cities. I really wanted to see Red
Square and the Bolshoi Ballet in Moscow and the Cathedral of St Sophia
and Babi Yar in Kiev, not to mention the romantic overnight train trip
between the cities, through the snow and with a samovar in each walnut
and brass liveried carriage. Riverside Health Authority agreed to my
taking time away from work, but as there is no such thing as a free
lunch, I was expected to write a report and give presentations on my
return. So I really had to take notice, take notes and take photos.
Well, the visits to the residential institutions (hard to call them
homes, they were huge blocks) were much more interesting than I had
anticipated, and the report and presentations were very well received
from my colleagues in the health and social services.
Outline your 'ageing' career.
Within a year of the USSR visit, I had started my
BSc in Social Policy with Women's Studies at Roehampton and I had
intended to concentrate on the then recent 1989 Children Act and the
role of women in caring and the social services. However, for one of the
Women's Studies lunchtime seminars I was asked to present my
observations from the USSR, and in carrying out a more recent literature
review for the talk, I realised that relatively little research was
being done on the sociology of ageing. I decided to take Graham
Fennell's final year course in the Sociology of Ageing, which I
thoroughly enjoyed. Arber and Ginn's seminal book on gender and ageing
came out during the module and it seemed to dovetail so nicely with my
social policy and feminist studies. I had identified a gap, and so I
went from the cradle to the grave in one fell swoop. The GP practice
where I had worked was willing to let me use their age/sex register to
carry out a survey on older people's perception of the NHS and CC Act
1990 for my final year dissertation. With a first class honours under my
belt, I applied to Surrey to do a Social Research Methods course with a
view to returning to the NHS in Research and Development. However,
during my interview, it was suggested I did a PhD as I was interested in
looking at differences between older widows and widowers and I was
successfully awarded an ESRC grant. In my third postgraduate year, I was
elected as Secretary of the British Society of Gerontology from
1996-2002, which was a brilliant experience and certainly opened doors I
would never have gone through otherwise. Sara Arber, Jay Ginn and I set
up the Centre for Research on Ageing and Gender, soon after which I
developed and was Course Director for an MSc in Ageing in Society at
Surrey. And the rest, as they say, is history - I never did return to
the NHS.
What are your key areas of interest, and why?
Being co-director of CRAG and my doctorate
research got me thinking about the meaning of 'gender' in later life and
I was mindful that it means men as well as women. I also realised that
comparatively little research was devoted to men and the meaning of
masculinity as they age. Sara Arber and I were successful in our bid for
the ESRC Growing Older Programme and looked exclusively at men,
comparing their social worlds and health behaviours by marital status.
Even less research has been done on never married and divorced older men
and our findings have been taken up by several interest groups
including the media, NGOs, social and health professionals. Financial
support from the Big Lottery Fund, awarded jointly with Age Concern
Surrey recently allowed us to look at lone men and their unmet needs in
the community. I would now like to open the research even wider by
looking at midlife and older male carers of spouse and/or elderly
parents.
What's been the biggest change in ageing research since you started?
I guess the biggest change is that 15 years
ago strangers, friends, family and colleagues were puzzled by my
research on ageing "What on earth do you want to do that for?", but now
there is considerable interest, given the recent attention from the
media and government amongst others. It is encouraging that this field
is being taken more seriously, and seen as an important contribution to
understanding contemporary society.
What is the biggest change that you would like to make?
I would like to eradicate the term 'the elderly' from media and governmental coverage.
What do like best about your work?
There is so much I enjoy about the work,
travelling, networking, being involved with older people, but I think I
like it best when the undergraduate students come up to me at the end of
the module and thank me for firing their interest in later life. We
play a game at the beginning of the module where I ask them to list
positive and negative stereotypes of old people. There are always many
more in the latter than the former category. At the end of the module,
the balance changes - I get such a kick from that.
What do you like least about your work?
Time, effort, blood, sweat and tears spent on research proposals, and the disappointment when they are rejected.
How did you become interested in the BSG?
I was at a Health Visitor's Conference in
Harrogate in my final year BSc (1993), and there was a copy of GR on the
table for the Special Interest Group on Older People. Because I could
find so little literature in the university library for Graham Fennell's
module, I thought that joining the society would help widen my access
to knowledge. I went to the BSG annual conference at the Royal Holloway
in 1994 and was made so welcome by all the members I spoke to. In 1995 I
attended the IAG conference in Amsterdam, and gave my very first paper.
Everyone was so incredibly supportive (you know who you are) and I
spent quite a lot of time on the BSG stand helping out, answering
questions and encouraging people to join. I have to admit I was winging
it a bit, but I obviously pulled it off as I was elected as Secretary in
Liverpool the following year.
What are you looking forward to as President of BSG?
Keeping up the reputation as an inclusive, friendly yet thoroughly professional learned society.
What do you want to achieve as President of BSG?
I would like to be instrumental at increasing the
national and international profile of BSG, possible now because of our
more stable financial position, thanks firstly to the efforts of key
members of the Executive Committee. Secondly, to Chris Phillipson who
has been highly influential in relaunching the joint learned society
collaboration with the British Geriatrics Society (BGS) and the British
Society for Research on Ageing.(BSRA) now called the British Council for
Ageing (BCA) as a vehicle by which the three Societies can provide
informed opinions and influence policy making with respect to older
people and research into the ageing process. There are several important
ways in which our national and international profile can be heightened.
Our annual conference should attract a more heterogeneous delegate list
and one aim is to widen the membership base. As an Executive Committee
we will all encourage members to attend international conferences and
hold joint international seminars. Another very important way of
highlighting national and international involvement is through
publications. The 2006-08 Strategic Plan outlines how Working Parties
will take on these responsibilities. Details of the formation of these
Working Parties will be put on the BSG website soon.
How do you think that the BSG could attract and retain more members?
All learned societies are struggling to retain
and attract more members, but when the Strategic Plan is implemented,
the sincere hope is that this trend will be reversed.
What do you want to achieve in your future career?
Heavens! Is there anywhere after BSG President?
Seriously, I would like to see two more research projects through and
then as a swan song, host the IAGG European Region meeting in Docklands,
London in 2011. The competitive bid for this will be decided in St
Petersburg in July 2007 and in the meantime I am making enquiries at
EXCEL conference centre http://www.excel-london.co.uk/en/ and will report back in the next GR on-line letter.
Describe yourself in three words.
Gosh!! UM, outgoing, brave, enthusiastic
What are you reading at the moment?
I'm reading 'The House by the Dvina: a Russian
childhood' by Eugenie Fraser. First published in 1984 (before Glasnost),
it tells the story of a wealthy Russian family during the time of the
Revolution, as sort of private 'Dr Zhivago' as told by a young girl.
Eugenie's mother was Scottish and she and the children escaped to
Scotland in 1920. Eugenie went on to marry a Scot (hence the surname).
Babushka is very powerful in the family and keeps them together in the
really dark days.
What is your favourite film, and why?
Probably West Side Story for music, I remember
being absolutely transported as a teenager and I still know all the
words of all the songs. But I can't beat 'Top Secret' with Val Kilmer
for a fun film, and every time I see it I find yet another hidden joke
in it.
What is your favourite city and why?
Bristol. It's my home town and I will return there when, or even before I retire.
What is your favourite type of restaurant, and why?
I really love Thai restaurants. The food is
piquant without blowing your head off and I've always had brilliant
service from delightful staff.
What are you listening to on your iPOD at the moment?
I don't have one, but my husband does, I must join the 21st century one of these days.
What's the best piece of advice you've ever been given?
Marry rich, you can learn to love anyone (I didn't take it, by the way)
Who would you like to be stranded on a desert island with, and why?
That's my secret.